The Viceroy's Arch:-
The main road in front of the Church of St. Cajetan
leads to the river Mandovi through an archway
known as the Viceroy's Arch. The arch is made
of laterite except for the façade on the
riverside which is facetted with greenish granite.
The façade has a niche at the top with
a statue in stone of Vasco da Gama. Correspondingly,
in the rear, is a statue of the Argonaut. There
are two inscribed slabs alongside the walls in
the arch.
Though the original structure was built soon
after the conquest of the city by the Portuguese,
the arch underwent considerable changes. The arch
was completely re-built in 1954 retaining the
statues excepting the bronze statue of St. Catherine,
which was at the top of the structure in a separate
niche.
The inscription on the original arch recording
that the arch was rebuilt by the Governor, Francisco
da Gama, can still be seen on this arch. Another
inscription on it is dedicated to the Immaculate
Conception of Virgin Mary, commemorating the emancipation
of Portugal from Spain in 1656.
The Pillory:-
Where the Kuchcha road branches off from the
road to Neura, leading to the Church and Convent
of the Cross of Miracles , is a lone pillar on
a raised platform, which once occupied the central
place in the city square, and was used for punishing
offenders of the law, who were tied to it and
publicly whipped.
It was in use during the Portuguese rule till
the end of the 17th century. The pillar, which
is of basalt, had iron rings fixed to it and from
its shape and mouldings it appears that the pillar
might have formed part of a Brahmanical temple.
Where the Kuchcha road branches off from the
road to Neura, leading to the Church and Convent
of the Cross of Miracles , is a lone pillar on
a raised platform, which once occupied the central
place in the city square, and was used for punishing
offenders of the law, who were tied to it and
publicly whipped.
It was in use during the Portuguese rule till
the end of the 17th century. The pillar, which
is of basalt, had iron rings fixed to it and from
its shape and mouldings it appears that the pillar
might have formed part of a Brahmanical temple.
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