The City Palace is an imposing blend of traditional
Rajasthani and Mughal art and architecture. The
City Palace complex houses several palatial structures.
In the heart of the old city, the City Palace
occupies a large area divided into a series of
courtyards, gardens and buildings. Jai Singh built
the outer wall but other additions were made much
later, some right up to the start of this century.
The former Maharaja still lives in part of the
palace. The City Palace sprawls over one-seventh
of the area of the walled city. It houses the
Chandra Mahal, Shri Govind Dev Temple and the
City Palace Museum.
The first building in it, is Mubarak Mahal, built
by Maharaja Madho Singh. It has a beautifully
carved marble gate with heavy brass doors on either
side of this gate. Beyond this gate, lies the
'Diwan-E-Khas' or the 'Hall Of Private Audience'
with a marble paved gallery. Across a paved square
lies the 'Diwan-E-Am' or the 'Hall Of Public Audience',
with its intricate decorations and manuscripts
in Persian and Sanskrit. There is also a clock
tower and the newer Mubarak Mahal.
To the north-west is the stately and graceful
seven-storeyed Chandra Mahal, the residence of
ex-ruler. The seven-story Chandra Mahal is the
centrepiece and commands fine views of the gardens
and the city. The complex contains an excellent
museum, an armoury and several fine halls. The
apartments are maintained in luxurious order and
the museum of Maharaja Sawai Man Singh II has
an extensive collection of art, carpets, enamelware
and old weapons.
The paintings include miniatures in Rajasthani,
Mughal and Persian schools. The armoury dating
back to the 15th century and many of the ingenious
and tricky weapons, which the warrior Rajputs
were famous for. A section of museum also contains
dresses and costumes of the former Maharajas and
Maharanis of Jaipur. Each storey has a distinctive
name and is a place of sheer beauty and luxury.
Paintings, floral decorations, mirror walls and
ceilings in the traditional style adorn the palace.
The uppermost storey is called the Mukut Mahal.
Opposite the Chandra Mahal lies the Badal Mahal.
The Govind Devji Temple stands in the middle of
the Chandra Mahal and the Badal Mahal. A delightful
system of mountains is placed in the middle of
the paved path between the Chandra Mahal and the
Badal Mahal. The palace has extensive and sprawling
gardens.
Outside the buildings, you may see a large silver
vessel which a former Maharaja used to take drinking
water with him to England. Being a devout Hindu,
he could not drink the English water!
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